Episodic Memory and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Non-human Animals: A Methodological Proposal: Español

Gabriel Corda

doi:10.22370/rhv2024iss26pp133-158

Autores/as

Gabriel Corda CONICET - UBA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22370/rhv2024iss26pp133-158

Palabras clave:

Mente Animal, Cognición Animal , Memoria Episódica, TEPT, Trauma

Resumen

La concepción tradicional de la memoria episódica, como una capacidad que posibilita la reexperiencia consciente y personal de un evento pasado, ha conducido a dificultades metodológicas para atribuirse en seres no lingüísticos. El presente trabajo propone estudiar la atribución de esta capacidad en animales no humanos a partir de los modelos animales del trastorno de estrés postraumático (TEPT). Para ello se presenta evidencia que sugiere que los flashbacks, síntoma característico del TEPT, son producto del sistema de memoria episódica. Si esto es cierto, entonces se requiere de la capacidad de recordar episodios para desarrollar el TEPT y poseer el TEPT es una buena razón para atribuir recuerdos episódicos. De esta manera, el presente trabajo abre un nuevo campo de investigación respecto al problema de la atribución de memoria episódica en animales.

Citas

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