W. D. Ross’s moral philosophy

Authors

  • Benedicto Acosta Universidad de Salamanca

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22370/rhv2020iss15pp41-64

Keywords:

Ethics, deontologism, intuitionism, analytical philosophy, utilitarianism

Abstract

The present work tries to analyze the moral philosophy of William David Ross. First, Ross's ethics precedents are exposed, focusing on three authors against whom he acknowledges entering into discussion: Kant, the utilitarians and Moore. This is the aim of the second chapter. Next, Ross's proposal is explained through three axes: 1) the theory of moral knowledge, where his well-known intuitionist theory will appear; 2) the doctrine of correction, composed of deontological pluralism; 3) and the doctrine of good, in which its axiology appears. The following three chapters, respectively, will be dedicated to all this. Finally, we provide the critical vision of some Ross followers and propose half a dozen conclusions.

Author Biography

Benedicto Acosta, Universidad de Salamanca

Magíster en Lógica y Filosofía de la Ciencia

References

Aristóteles (2005). Ética a Nicómaco. Alianza: Madrid.

Audi, R. (2005). The Good in the Right: A Theory of Intuituion and Intrinsic Value. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Beauchamp, T., Childress, J. (2001). Principles of Biomedical Ethics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Brentano, F. (2013). El origen del conocimiento moral. Madrid: Tecnos.

Broad, C. D. (1940). Critical Notice of W. D. Ross “Foundations of Ethics”. Mind, 49: 228-239. http://www.ditext.com/broad/ross.htm

Curry, O., Mullins, D., Whitehouse, H. (2019). Is It Good to Cooperate? Testing the Theory of Morality-as-Cooperation in 60 Societies, Current Anthropology, 60(1): 47-69. doi: https://doi.org/10.1086/701478

DePaul, M., Hicks, A. (2016). A Priorism in Moral Epistemology, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2016/entries/moral-epistemology-a-priori/

García-Yzaguirre, J.V. (2012). La validez prima facie y el principio de derrotabilidad de las normas jurídicas. Díkaion Revista de Fundamentación Jurídica, 21(2): 459-487. http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-89422012000200007&lng=en&tlng=es

Gracia, D. (2005). Fundamentos de bioética. Madrid: Triacastela.

Hare, R.M. (1973). Rawls´ Theory of Justice. The Philosophical Quarterly, 23(91): 144-155. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/2217486

Kant, I. (2002). Fundamentación para una metafísica de las costumbres. Madrid: Alianza.

Moore, G. E. (2019). Principia Ethica. En C. Gómez, Doce textos fundamentales de ética, pp. 113-137. Madrid: Alianza.

Rawls, J. (2003). Justicia como equidad. Revista Española de Control Externo, 5(13): 129-158. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1069286

Rodríguez, L. (1992). Deber y valor. Madrid: Tecnos.

Ross, W. D. (1929). The Nature of Morally Good Action, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 29(1): 251–274.

Ross, W. D. (1939). Foundations of Ethics. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Ross, W. D. (1954). Kant´s ethical theory: A commentary on the Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Ross, W. D. (1994). Lo correcto y lo bueno. Salamanca: Sígueme.

Searle, J. (1992). Intencionalidad. Madrid: Tecnos.

Simpson, D. L. (2012) William David Ross. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://www.iep.utm.edu/ross-wd/

Skelton, A. (2012). William David Ross, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2012/entries/william-david-ross/>

Streumer, B. (2005). Review: The Good in the Right, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews. https://ndpr.nd.edu/news/the-good-in-the-right-a-theory-of-intuition-and-intrinsic-value/

Published

2020-08-31

How to Cite

Acosta, B. (2020). W. D. Ross’s moral philosophy. Revista De Humanidades De Valparaíso, (15), 41–64. https://doi.org/10.22370/rhv2020iss15pp41-64

Issue

Section

Articles